获取指定线程正在执行SQL的执行计划信息，可以使用下面语句； 当某个线程执行SQL消耗了很长的时间，可以使用这个语句找到正在执行大SQL的执行计划，在性能诊断上很有用。 mysql> show processlist; +----+------+-----------+------+---------+------+--------------+----------------------------------------------+ | Id | User | Host      | db   | Command | Time | State        | Info                                         | +----+------+-----------+------+---------+------+--------------+----------------------------------------------+ | 17 | root | localhost | NULL | Query   |    0 | starting     | show processlist                             | | 18 | neo  | localhost | fire | Query   |  257 | Sending data | select count(*) from t1 join t2 on t1.a=t2.a | +----+------+-----------+------+---------+------+--------------+----------------------------------------------+ 2 rows in set (0.00 sec) mysql> EXPLAIN FOR CONNECTION 18; +----+-------------+-------+------------+-------+---------------+----------+---------+-----------+--------+----------+--------------------------+ | id | select_type | table | partitions | type  | possible_keys | key      | key_len | ref       | rows   | filtered | Extra                    | +----+-------------+-------+------------+-------+---------------+----------+---------+-----------+--------+----------+--------------------------+ |  1 | SIMPLE      | t1    | NULL       | index | idx_t1_a      | idx_t1_a | 5       | NULL      | 392945 |   100.00 | Using where; Using index | |  1 | SIMPLE      | t2    | NULL       | ref   | idx_t2_a      | idx_t2_a | 5       | fire.t1.a |      1 |   100.00 | Using index              | +----+-------------+-------+------------+-------+---------------+----------+---------+-----------+--------+----------+--------------------------+ 2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

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